UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
The
United States of America is located in North America between Canada to the
north and Mexico to the south, and bordered by both the Atlantic Ocean to
the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It is often referred to as the
"USA," the "U.S.," the "United States," "America," or simply "the States".
It has a land area of about 9.6 million sq km, that boasts the world's third
largest population of over 310 million people, with much of the population
living on the east and west coasts. |
During the 19th and 20th centuries,
37
new states were added to expand the nation. Its European settlers pushed
farther west, displacing and decimating the Native American populations via
warfare and disease - this was known as the Trail of Tears. Many Native
Americans were relegated to reservations by treaty, and military force,
while many of the tribes in the east were forcibly relocated to lands in
present-day Oklahoma. The Louisiana Purchase of 1803 brought French-owned
territory extending from the Mississippi River to parts of the West; Florida
was purchased from Spain in 1813; American settlers in Texas rebelled
against the Mexican government and the Mexican-American War of 1848 won the
following territories of Mexico: Texas, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona
and New Mexico. Alaska was purchased from Russia in 1867, and the previously
independent Hawaii was annexed in 1898. |
After the U.S. victories in World Wars I and II and the end of the Cold War
in 1991, the U.S. was established as one of the world's most powerful nation
state. Its economy has maintained relatively steady growth over the years,
along with rapid advances in technology. The American consumer culture, as well as Hollywood movies and many genres of popular music, arguably established the United States as the cultural center of the world. The country is large, complex, and diverse, with distinct regional identities. There are over 10,000 cities, ranging from densely-populated metropolitan cities like New York to smaller rural towns of under 1,000 inhabitants. There is a selection of major cities and vast, uninhabited and naturally beautiful areas scattered across the region. There are so many popular tourist destinations to visit, that includes: the massive skyscrapers and architectural gems of Manhattan and Chicago; the major museums and monuments of Washington D.C.; the quaint French Quarter and the annual Mardi Gras festivities at the birthplace of Jazz, New Orleans; the natural wonders of The Grand Canyon, Arizona; the warm, sunny beaches of Florida, Hawaii and Southern California; Walt Disney World in Orlando; Hollywood's film industry, musical artists, surfers, and great natural beauty from beaches to mountains in Los Angeles; plus, Yellowstone Park in Alaska, and Yosemite National Park. |
For
dining, fast food restaurants that serve burgher, pizza, Chinese and Mexican
food, fish, chicken, or barbecued meat, are very popular. In major cities
one may also select between inexpensive neighborhood eateries to
extravagantly expensive restaurants. Diners are typically American
restaurants popular for serving a variety of large-portion meals and are
frequented by locals for breakfast. |
Las
Vegas and Reno are the most famous adult playground resort cities for
gambling, among other after-hours activities such as amusement parks, night
clubs, strip clubs, shows, bars and four star restaurants. Atlantic City,
and Biloxi, also offers their own slice of gambling outside of Nevada. |
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